| Hand-push airless sprayer | Small repairs, parking lots, symbols, and short edge lines | Water-based or solvent-based traffic paint | 3–8 km/h | Approximately 100–400 m of line per hour, depending on width and layout | Usually adjustable from about 50–300 mm | Operator walking path, surface condition, tip wear, and pressure stability | Basic |
| Self-propelled airless machine | Municipal roads, medium-size parking areas, and regular maintenance work | Traffic paint, waterborne coatings, and selected low-viscosity materials | 5–12 km/h | Approximately 300–900 m of line per hour under normal site conditions | Commonly 50–450 mm with interchangeable spray tips | Constant travel speed and electronic or mechanical pressure control improve consistency | Good |
| Ride-on airless striper | Large parking facilities, airports, highways, and high-volume line marking | Traffic paint and compatible waterborne or solvent-based coatings | 6–16 km/h | Approximately 800–2,000 m of line per hour, depending on configuration | Single or multiple guns; typically 50–600 mm per line | Straight-line guidance, automatic gun triggering, and stable chassis alignment are important | Very good |
| Thermoplastic screed machine | Durable highway markings, crosswalks, arrows, legends, and thick-profile lines | Hot-applied thermoplastic | 3–10 km/h | Approximately 150–700 m of line per hour, depending on thickness and design | Often 100–600 mm; bead application may be integrated | Material temperature, screed height, pavement profile, and bead distribution affect uniformity | Good |
| Two-component cold-plastic machine | High-durability markings, textured lines, symbols, and heavy-traffic locations | Two-component cold plastic, MMA, or similar reactive material | 3–12 km/h | Approximately 200–900 m of line per hour, depending on pattern and curing system | Commonly 50–600 mm with spray, extrusion, or structured application options | Accurate component ratio, mixing quality, nozzle condition, and material temperature are critical | Very good |
| Preformed marking applicator | Logos, directional arrows, legends, patches, and detailed road symbols | Preformed thermoplastic or similar factory-produced marking material | 1–5 km/h | Approximately 20–150 m² per hour, depending on design and installation method | Determined mainly by the supplied marking dimensions | Placement accuracy, substrate cleanliness, heating consistency, and alignment control determine results | Specialized |