| 1Confirm seal-strength capability | Check whether the machine can maintain consistent temperature, pressure, and dwell time for the selected pouch laminate. | Use ASTM F88/F88M to measure the force required to separate a sealed strip. Record the seal mode, test speed, specimen width, and conditioning details. | Seal strength: force per unit seal width, commonly reported as N/15 mm or N/25 mm. | Set the minimum value from the pouch converter's validated specification and the product's process-validation protocol. ASTM F88/F88M provides a test method, not a universal pass/fail limit. |
| 2Evaluate seal integrity, not strength alone | Inspect for channels, wrinkles, incomplete fusion, contamination, and distorted seals caused by puree residue. | Combine visual inspection with a suitable integrity test, such as ASTM F2096 gross leak testing or ASTM F2338 vacuum-decay testing. | Leak status: visible bubble formation, pressure or vacuum decay, and defect location. | There should be no unacceptable leak indication under the selected test conditions. Define the detection limit and sample plan before production approval. |
| 3Match the machine to the pouch material | Verify compatibility with the actual film structure, sealant layer, thickness range, spout design, and pouch format. | Run trials using production-intent materials and record the operating window for jaw temperature, pressure, dwell time, and cooling time. | Process window: stable settings that produce acceptable seals across normal material and filling-volume variation. | Choose equipment that achieves validated seals without excessive heat, sealant squeeze-out, film distortion, or damage to the pouch or spout. |
| 4Test sealing with real puree contamination | Puree, oil, fiber, sugar, and particles can reduce seal quality when they reach the sealing area. | Perform controlled trials with the intended puree formulation, temperature, viscosity, and fill level. Compare clean and deliberately contaminated seal samples. | Contamination tolerance: seal strength, leak rate, and defect frequency after product contact. | Production-intent samples should meet the approved seal and leak criteria after filling, sealing, cooling, and handling. |
| 5Check filling accuracy and seal-zone cleanliness | Overfilling or splashing can contaminate the top seal and increase package rejection. | Measure net fill weight over a representative production sample and inspect the seal area before and after sealing. | Fill-weight variation: average fill, standard deviation, minimum, maximum, and out-of-specification rate. | Use the product's legal label declaration, internal specification, and process capability target. The machine should control splashing and consistently keep product away from the seal area. |
| 6Verify seal durability after handling | Transport, stacking, squeezing, temperature changes, and storage can expose weak seals that pass an initial inspection. | Test filled pouches after the defined conditioning and handling protocol. Repeat leak testing and ASTM F88/F88M seal-strength measurements where appropriate. | Post-conditioning performance: leak results, seal-strength retention, burst or opening behavior, and pouch deformation. | All post-conditioning results should remain within the approved product specification. Test conditions must represent the intended distribution and storage environment. |
| 7Review data logging and quality controls | Reliable records help identify drift in temperature, pressure, dwell time, fill weight, and seal defects. | Confirm access to calibrated sensors, alarm limits, recipe control, batch records, sample traceability, and reject monitoring. | Process consistency: temperature stability, dwell-time accuracy, pressure repeatability, fill-weight capability, and defect trends. | Select a machine that supports documented validation, routine verification, corrective action, and traceable quality records rather than relying only on visual checks. |